The book offers a new interpretation of the cultural and intellectual exchanges between Britain and southeastern Europe in an age of imperial transformation. It considers systematically the question of the management of ethnic difference in multinational imperial states as diverse as Britain, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire. It traces the regional experiences and impact of British scholars and public intellectuals steering through competing nationalisms and translating regional national questions to British and international audiences. The emphasis on past attempts to reconcile liberal democracy and nationalism with imperial rule continues to resonate in our day as intellectuals confront the challenges presented the rise of ethno-nationalist politics and shifting place of Britain in Europe.

The book is available via the Manchester University Press website and online bookstores

Praise

“The Interpreters offers a fascinating group portrait of the individuals who shaped Western perception of southeastern Europe. With a sharp eye and keen sense for historical convergence, Giannakopoulos shows how these nineteenth-century British intellectuals formed and changed their own views of the region through contact with its people and artifacts, as well as through their often-intimate personal relationships with one another, and in relation to the geopolitical aspirations and fantasies of Great Britain. Their interpretations are clearly still with us, making it all the more important to apprehend their origins and trajectory into the turbulent twentieth century.”Holly Case, Professor of History, Brown University

“This important new study shows the connections between the national question in southeastern Europe and British imperialism. An intellectual history of the development of liberal views on the minority question, it helps explain why internationalism took the form that it did after the First World War and how that mattered to both Britain and southeastern Europe.” Michelle Tusan, Professor of History, University of Nevada, Las Vegas

“The Interpreters is a vivid story and a sobering history of a series of gross misunderstandings. While meticulously following British intellectuals on their real and virtual travels to Southeastern Europe, and interrogating how this raw material of knowledge was conceptualized and translated for a British and international audience, the book reveals more than a history of how political ideas and personal political preferences interact with academic scholarship. The most captivating in Giannakopoulos' story is how frequently his actors erased the boundaries between the conditions they have found on the ground and what they saw at home, in Britain, how often they talked of a distant region in order to intervene in debates about Britain's imperial present and future.” Gábor Egry, Institute of Political History, Budapest

Reviews/Podcasts

A New Books Network podcast discussion on the book’s main themes with Vladislav Lilic

A short reflective piece on the intellectual journey that led to the project featured in the Greek Studies Now website

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The War for Anatolia and the Remaking of International Order (Bloomsbury, 2025)